Risedronate sodium is a medication belonging to a class of drugs called bisphosphonates. It works by slowing down the breakdown of bone. This is beneficial because it helps prevent bone loss and reduces the risk of fractures.
How Risedronate Sodium Affects Bone
Your bones are constantly being remodeled – old bone is broken down and new bone is formed. In conditions like osteoporosis, bone breakdown happens faster than bone formation, leading to weaker bones. Risedronate sodium interferes with this process, specifically targeting the cells responsible for bone breakdown (osteoclasts).
- It reduces the activity of osteoclasts. This slows down the rate of bone resorption (breakdown). Consequently, bone density increases over time.
Different Ways to Take Risedronate Sodium
Oral tablets: These are usually taken once weekly, on a specific day of the week, first thing in the morning, before eating or drinking anything other than plain water. It’s critical to remain upright for at least 30 minutes after taking the pill. Intravenous infusions (less common): This route of administration might be considered in certain cases, but typically oral tablets are the preferred method.
Important Considerations
Remember to consult your doctor before starting risedronate sodium, especially if you have kidney problems or other underlying health conditions. They will assess your individual needs and determine the appropriate dosage and treatment duration.
Potential Side Effects
- Gastrointestinal issues (e. g., heartburn, upset stomach) Muscle and joint pain Rarely, more serious side effects like jawbone problems (osteonecrosis of the jaw) may occur.
Your doctor can discuss these potential side effects and answer any questions you may have.
