Amoxicillin treats various bacterial infections. Common uses include ear infections (otitis media), strep throat (strep pharyngitis), pneumonia, bronchitis, and urinary tract infections (UTIs).
Dosage depends on the infection’s severity, your age, and weight. Your doctor will determine the appropriate amount and frequency. Typical doses range from 250mg to 1000mg, taken every 8 or 12 hours. Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely; never adjust the dose yourself.
Side effects are generally mild. Common ones include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and rash. Less frequent but more serious side effects include allergic reactions (such as hives or difficulty breathing), and digestive issues like pseudomembranous colitis (a serious bowel infection). Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any severe reactions.
Amoxicillin is an antibiotic; it targets bacteria, not viruses. Therefore, it’s ineffective against viral illnesses like the common cold or flu. Complete the entire prescribed course of amoxicillin, even if you feel better before finishing, to prevent the bacteria from developing resistance.
Before taking amoxicillin, inform your doctor about any allergies, especially penicillin allergies, as cross-reactivity is possible. Also, mention other medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
