Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or an enlarged prostate, is a common condition affecting men as they age. The prostate gland, located below the bladder, surrounds the urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the body. As the prostate grows, it can squeeze the urethra, causing urinary problems.
Common BPH Symptoms
Many men experience some degree of these symptoms: weak urine stream; frequent urination, especially at night (nocturia); urgency to urinate; difficulty starting or stopping urination; straining to urinate; feeling of incomplete bladder emptying; dribbling after urination. The severity of symptoms varies greatly. Some men have minor discomfort, while others experience significant urinary problems that impact their quality of life.
When to See a Doctor
Schedule an appointment if you experience persistent urinary problems. Your doctor can perform a digital rectal exam and possibly order blood tests to check for prostate cancer and other conditions. Early detection allows for appropriate management and can prevent complications.
Factors Influencing BPH
Age is the primary risk factor. Other contributing factors include family history of BPH, certain medical conditions, and lifestyle choices. A detailed discussion with your healthcare provider is vital for personalized advice and treatment options.
