Accutane, while highly effective for hormonal acne, carries potential side effects. Understanding these risks allows for informed decision-making with your dermatologist.
Common side effects include dry skin, lips, and eyes. You might experience nosebleeds. Many patients report dryness of the mucous membranes, leading to chapped lips and a dry nose. Increased sun sensitivity is also frequent; diligent sun protection is crucial.
Some experience gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. These usually subside with time, but informing your doctor is important.
More serious, though less common, side effects include elevated liver enzymes, requiring regular blood tests. Changes in lipid levels might necessitate adjustments to your diet or medication. Depression and mood changes are also possible, necessitating close monitoring by your healthcare provider. Rarely, inflammatory bowel disease may occur.
| Skin | Dry skin, lips, and eyes; increased sun sensitivity; nosebleeds | Use moisturizing products; wear sunscreen; report severe dryness. |
| Gastrointestinal | Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain | Inform your doctor; adjust diet as needed. |
| Liver/Lipid | Elevated liver enzymes, changes in cholesterol and triglyceride levels | Regular blood tests; potential dietary changes or medication adjustments. |
| Mental Health | Depression, mood swings, anxiety | Immediate contact with your doctor or mental health professional. |
| Other | Inflammatory bowel disease (rare) | Seek immediate medical attention. |
Always discuss potential side effects with your dermatologist before starting Accutane. They can help you weigh the benefits against the risks and provide support throughout your treatment.
